Printing of Linen Fabric for Reduction of Flammability

Aina Bernava

Abstract


Prewashed raw (unbleached) and bleached 100 % linen fabrics were flat screen printed with pastes Tubivis DRL 300 or Tubvinyl 235, a flame retardant agent for cellulosic articles Apyrol CEP addition and pigment Bezaprint Green BT. Half of the printed fabrics were after-washed. The burning characteristics of raw and bleached, and the same printed and printed, after-washed fabrics were tested. The best performance in flame retardancy was achieved for bleached linen printed with Tubivis DRL 300 paste and for after-washed raw linen fabric printed with both pastes.

Keywords:

Linen fabric; printing; flammability reduction

Full Text:

PDF

References


Mostashari, S.M., Mostashari, S.Z. Thermogravimetrique Analysis of a Cotton Fabric Incorporated by Graham’s Salt Applied as a Flame Retardant, Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry, 2009, vol. 95, no. 1, pp. 187–192. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10973-008-9088-x

Borisova, A., Reihmane, S. Flame Retardant Cellulosic Textiles, Tekstilna Industrija, 2012, vol. 3, pp. 5–12.

Latvijas standarts” (LVS). Available from: https://www.lvs.lv/lv, [viewed 20. 11.2015].

Hirschler, M. M., Safety, health and environmental aspects of flame retardants, Handbook of Fire Resistant Textiles, Ed. by: Kilinc F.S. Woodhead Publishing Series in Textiles, 2013, pp. 108–114. http://dx.doi.org/10.1533/9780857098931.1.108

Global Flame Retardant Chemicals Market Outlook (2014-2022), Stratistics MRC, 19.08. 2015 [online]. [Viewed 10 February 2015]. Available from: http://www.reportlinker.com/p03173516-summary/view-report.html.

Bernava, A., Strazds, G., The Flame Retardant Coating of Linen Fabrics, Advanced Materials Research, 2015, vol. 1117, pp. 219–222. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMR.1117.219

Our competence for your success, unique ideas. Unique solutions, CHT Bezema, 2011, pp. 1–80.

Kiekens, P., Jayaraman, S., Intelligent Textiles and Clothing for Ballistic and NBC Protection, NATO Science for Peace and Security, Springer, 2012, pp. 169–172. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-0576-0

Haspel, R., Flame Retardants for Textiles Situation and Outlook, CHT BEZEMA Presentation, Technical Conference, Unique Ideas, Unique Solutions. 04.-06.02.2013. 2013.

Printing Art on Textiles, CHT Bezema, Printing, 2005. pp. 1–9.

Printing Art on Textiles, CHT Bezema, Pigment Printing, 2005. pp. 1–21.

Holme, I., Printing, Handbook of Technical Textiles, Ed. By Harrocks A.R. and Anand S.C. Woodhead Publishing limited, 2000, ISBN 1855733854, pp. 215–217.




DOI: 10.7250/mstct.2015.004

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.